改良吻合器痔上黏膜钉合术治疗重度脱垂痔40例临床观察

目的 探讨吻合器痔上黏膜钉合术(PPH)治疗重度脱垂痔的临床应用价值.方法 应用国产吻合器行改良PPH治疗重度脱垂痔40例.结果 手术时间10～20 min术后平均住院时间4 d.全部治愈.术后出血2例,下腹部不适10例,尿潴留11例,术后轻微疼痛20例.随访3～15个月,无再脱出、肛门狭窄、大便失禁等并发症.结论 改良PPH是治疗重度脱垂痔安全、有效的新方法.

The clinical observation on improved PPH in the treatment of severe prolapsed hemorrhoids in 40 cases

Objective To evaluate the clinical application value of the PPH in the treatment of severe prolapsed hemorrhoids.Method Forty cases with severe prolapsed hemorrhoids underwent improved PPH with homemade stapler.Results The operating period of time was 10～20min and the mean hospitalization period of time was 4 days.All the 40 cases were cured,of whom bleeding in 2 cases,postoperative malaise at the lower abdomen in lO cases,urinary retention in 11 cases,slight pain in 20 cases.After following-up for 3～15 months,there were no such complication as prolapse again,and no anal stricture,fecal incontinence,etc happened.Conclusion The improved PPH is a safe and effective new method in the treatment of severe prolapsed hemorrhoids.