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ELISA法检测抗-HIV结果影响因素的研究
引用本文:梁其隆,陈龙菊,甘芳香. ELISA法检测抗-HIV结果影响因素的研究[J]. 国际检验医学杂志, 2011, 32(10): 1050-1051. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2011.10.014
作者姓名:梁其隆  陈龙菊  甘芳香
作者单位:广东省茂名市中心血站质量管理科,525000
摘    要:目的探讨标本中溶血、脂血、血液保存液对抗-HIV ELISA法检测结果的影响。方法采用模拟对照实验,用溶血、脂血、血液保存液和小牛血清分别对抗-HIV阳性质控血清进行系列梯度稀释,用ELISA法检测,观察溶血、脂血、血液保存液对检测结果的影响。结果含有血液保存液的抗-HIV阳性质控血清的检测结果均明显低于小牛血清对照组(P<0.01),且在60%稀释度内,随血液保存液浓度逐步增加,降幅有加大趋势;而溶血、脂血对抗-HIV阳性质控血清的检测结果影响差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论血液保存液对ELISA法检测抗-HIV结果影响明显;而溶血、脂血对抗-HIV ELISA法检测结果无影响。

关 键 词:HIV抗体  酶联免疫吸附测定  血液保存液  影响

Investigation of the factors influencing the ELISA detection of anti-HIV
Liang Qilong,Chen Longju,Gan Fangxiang. Investigation of the factors influencing the ELISA detection of anti-HIV[J]. International Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 2011, 32(10): 1050-1051. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2011.10.014
Authors:Liang Qilong  Chen Longju  Gan Fangxiang
Affiliation:Liang Qilong,Chen Longju,Gan Fangxiang(Department of Quality Management,Central Blood Station of Maoming City,Guangdong 525000,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the influence of hemolysis,fat and blood preservation solution on the results of the ELISA detection of anti-HIV.Methods Quality control serum,positive with anti-HIV,were diluted serially with hemolytic plasma,plasma with fat,blood preservation solution and calf serum,respectively,then the serial dilutions were detected for anti-HIV by ELISA.Then the influence of the factors,mentioned above,was observed.Results The detection result of quality control serum,diluted with blood preserv...
Keywords:HIV antibodies  enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay  blood preservation solution  influence  
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