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与头位改变相关眩晕患者的临床分析
引用本文:陈秀兰,卢伟,秦兆冰,郭爱宽. 与头位改变相关眩晕患者的临床分析[J]. 听力学及言语疾病杂志, 2010, 18(2): 118-120
作者姓名:陈秀兰  卢伟  秦兆冰  郭爱宽
作者单位:郑州大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科,郑州,450052
基金项目:人力资源和社会保障部留学归国人员科技活动择优资助项目,河南省医学科技攻关计划 
摘    要:目的探泔与头位改变相关的眩晕的诊断与治疗方法。方法对112例与头位改变相关的眩晕患者进行体位试验及影像学检查,对确诊和可疑为BPPV的患者进行复位治疗,对诊断为颈性眩晕的患者采用戴颈托和全身应用扩血管、营养神经类药物治疗。结果112例患者中,男45例,女67例,年龄12~75岁。确诊为良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)88例,其中后半规管BPPV76例,水平半规管BPPV9例,上半规管BPPV3例;可疑BPPV9例,这97例均用耳石复位法治疗,1周后痊愈90例,有效4例,近期总有效率96.9%。确诊为颈性眩晕15例,治疗2周后眩晕消失4例.明显好转11例。结论体位试验及影像学检查是诊断与头位改变相关的眩晕最简明的方法,物理疗法和药物治疗疗效好。

关 键 词:眩晕  耳石复位法  半规管

Clinical Analysis of 112 Cases of Vertigo Associated with Changes of Head Position
Chen Xiulan,Lu Wei,Qin Zhaobing,Guo Aikuan. Clinical Analysis of 112 Cases of Vertigo Associated with Changes of Head Position[J]. Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology, 2010, 18(2): 118-120
Authors:Chen Xiulan  Lu Wei  Qin Zhaobing  Guo Aikuan
Affiliation:Chen Xiulan,Lu Wei,Qin Zhaobing,Guo Aikuan(Department of Otorhinolaryngology,the First Affiliated Hostpital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,450052,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of vertigo associated with changes of head position.Methods 112 patients of vertigo associated with changes of head position were analyzed from June 2006 to December 2007 through the positional tests and imaging examination.Results 45 men and 67 women from ages 12 to 75(median 50) were included with a total of 112 patients.88 patients were diagnosed as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV),76 patients as posterior semicircular canals BPPV,9 patients ...
Keywords:Vertigo  Canalith repositioning procesure  Semicircular canal
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