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肥胖与2型糖尿病视网膜病变的关系
引用本文:方志平. 肥胖与2型糖尿病视网膜病变的关系[J]. 中国医师杂志, 2001, 3(2): 101-102
作者姓名:方志平
作者单位:福建医科大学附属协和医院内分泌科(福建 福州 350001)
摘    要:目的 探讨肥胖与2型糖尿病视网膜病变发生发展的关系。方法72例2型糖尿病人按BMI划分为肥胖与非肥胖两组,肥胖组按腰臀围比划分为A组(内脏型肥胖组)、B组(皮下型肥胖组),比较其视网膜病变发生率及严重程度。结果 肥胖组视网膜病变发生率较非肥胖组明显升高,肥胖组中增殖型比率较高,A组视网膜病变发生率较B组明显升高、其中增殖型病变亦高。结论 肥胖是加速和加重2型糖尿病人视网膜病变发生的重要因素。

关 键 词:Ⅱ型糖尿病 肥胖 糖尿病视网膜病变
文章编号:1008-1372(2001)02-0101-02
修稿时间:2000-04-28

Relationship Between Obesity and Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
FANG Zhi-ping. Relationship Between Obesity and Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus[J]. Journal of Chinese Physician, 2001, 3(2): 101-102
Authors:FANG Zhi-ping
Affiliation:FANG Zhi-ping.Department of Endocrinology,Affiliated Union Hospital,Fu Jian Medical University,Fuzhou,350001,China
Abstract:Objective To study the relationship between obesity and diabetic retinopathy (DR) in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.Methods Seventy-two cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients were selectively divided into obesity group and non-obesity group according to BMI,obesity group were subdivided into A group(visceral type) and B group(subcutaneous type) according to waist-buttock girth ratio,the prevalance and severity of DR in two group were compared.Results DR in obesity group were significantly higher than those in non-obesity group,there were higher incidence of proliferative DR in obesity group,therefore,incidence of DR in A group was obviously higher than that in B group.Conclusions Obesity is one of the important factors to aggravate the DR in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Keywords:Type 2 diabetes mellitus  Obesity  Diabetic Retinopathy(DR)
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