| 枕颈部发育畸形致脊髓压迫症与损伤的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 贾连顺,倪斌,袁文,包聚良,侯铁胜,陈雄生.枕颈部发育畸形致脊髓压迫症与损伤的关系[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,1998(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 贾连顺 倪斌 袁文 包聚良 侯铁胜 陈雄生 |
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| 作者单位： | 第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科!上海市200003 |
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| 摘 要： | 旨在对75例上颈椎和枕部发育畸形的类型、临床特点及影像学表现进行研究。全组均有不同类型齿状突发育畸形,其中合并寰椎枕骨化17例,颅底凹陷畸形11例。根据畸形特点和稳定程度选择寰枢椎融合29例,枕颈减压融合术46例。结果73例获骨性愈合,随访26个月,优良者59例(81.9％)。
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| 关 键 词： | 上颈椎 枕部 发育畸形 |
Super Cervical and Atlanta Bone Malformation and Related Spinal Cord Compression |
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| Jia Lianshun,Ni Bin,Yuan Wen et al.Super Cervical and Atlanta Bone Malformation and Related Spinal Cord Compression[J].Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury,1998(3). |
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| Authors: | Jia Lianshun Ni Bin Yuan Wen |
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| Institution: | Jia Lianshun,Ni Bin,Yuan Wen et al. Department of Orthopedics,Changzheng Hospital,The Second Military Medical University,Shanghai,200003. |
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| Abstract: | The type, clinical characteristics and imaging are studied on 75 cases of super cervical and Atlanta bone malformation. Different types of odontoid deformity are shown on all cases. Among them, 72 cases are accompanied with oc-cipitalization of atlas, 11 cases with basiler invagination. According to characters of malformation and degree of stability, 29 cases were treated with atlas - axial fusion, 46 cases with occipital - cervical decompression and fusion. The result in 73 cases are bony fusion. The follow-up period are 26 months. 59 cases (81.9%) are excellent or good. |
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| Keywords: | Super cervical Occipital Malformation |
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