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交通多发伤168例急诊救治分析
引用本文:张利远,李政,丁国文. 交通多发伤168例急诊救治分析[J]. 实用全科医学, 2011, 9(3): 463-464
作者姓名:张利远  李政  丁国文
作者单位:江苏大学附属人民医院急诊医学中心;
摘    要:目的探讨交通多发伤的诊断和治疗方法,以减少误诊和漏诊,提高救治成功率。方法对2009年中168例交通多发伤进行CRAMS创伤评分以指导临床抢救和治疗。结果全组治愈148例(91.6%),死亡20例(8.4%)。死因分别为失血性休克、脑疝、MODS等。结论①多发伤的诊断:要求做到快、准、全。②多发伤的临床特点:a.各部位的创伤具有不同表现和危险性;b.休克发生率高;c.感染发生率高;d.易发生MODS。③多发伤的急救要点:重点应放在对失血性休克、急性呼吸功能障碍及脑疝。④多发伤救治的手术原则:应在充分复苏的前提下,用最简单的手术方式、最快的速度修补损伤的脏器,减轻伤员的负担,降低手术的危险性,抢救伤员的生命。

关 键 词:多发伤  急诊  交通

Emergency Treatment of Multiple Injuries Caused by Traffic Accidents:a Report of 168 Cases
ZHANG Li-yuan,LI Zheng,DING Guo-wen.Medical Center of Emergency,Zhenjiang People's Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang ,Jiangsu,China. Emergency Treatment of Multiple Injuries Caused by Traffic Accidents:a Report of 168 Cases[J]. Applied Journal Of General Practice, 2011, 9(3): 463-464
Authors:ZHANG Li-yuan  LI Zheng  DING Guo-wen.Medical Center of Emergency  Zhenjiang People's Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University  Zhenjiang   Jiangsu  China
Affiliation:ZHANG Li-yuan,LI Zheng,DING Guo-wen.Medical Center of Emergency,Zhenjiang People's Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212002,Jiangsu,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of multiple injury caused by traffic accidents,in hopes of reducing the misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis and improving the success rate of emergency treatment.Methods The clinical data of 168 patients with multiple injuries caused by traffic accidents in 2009 were selected and their injuries were evaluated by CRAMS score system.Results One hundred and forty eight cases were cured(91.6%) and 20 cases died(8.4%).The causes of death were mainly the hemorrhagic ...
Keywords:Multiple injury  Emergency  Traffic accident  
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