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肩胛动力障碍及康复治疗的进展
引用本文:蒋倩如,刘克敏. 肩胛动力障碍及康复治疗的进展[J]. 中国康复理论与实践, 2021, 27(11): 1307-1311. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2021.11.010
作者姓名:蒋倩如  刘克敏
作者单位:1.上海市养志康复医院(上海市阳光康复中心),同济大学附属养志康复医院,上海市 2016192.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院骨科,北京市 100068
基金项目:中国康复研究中心项目(2018ZX-16)
摘    要:目的 了解肩胛动力障碍的病因、临床评估和分型,以及肩胛动力障碍康复方法。方法 调查近10年国内外相关文献,总结相关内容。结果和结论 总结了肩胛动力障碍的临床评估和分型。肩胛动力障碍可继发于肩袖损伤、肩峰下撞击综合征、盂肱关节不稳、肩锁关节损伤、投掷肩、冻结肩等,肩胛运动训练可进一步改善康复效果。

关 键 词:肩胛骨  肩胛动力障碍  运动学  康复  综述  
收稿时间:2019-10-29

Advance in Scapular Dyskinesis and Its Rehabilitation Management (review)
JIANG Qian-ru,LIU Ke-min. Advance in Scapular Dyskinesis and Its Rehabilitation Management (review)[J]. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice, 2021, 27(11): 1307-1311. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2021.11.010
Authors:JIANG Qian-ru  LIU Ke-min
Affiliation:1. Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201619, China2. Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
Abstract:Objective To review the pathogeny, clinical assessment and classification, and rehabilitation management of scapular dyskinesis.Methods The literatures in recent ten years were reviewed and summarized. Results and Conclusion The clinical assessment and classification of scapular dyskinesis had been summarized. Scapular dyskinesis is mainly secondary to rotator cuff injury, subacromial impingement syndrome, glenohumeral instability, injury of acromioclavicular joint, throwing shoulder and adhesive capsulitis, etc. Scapular exercise may be a supplement to routine rehabilitation management.
Keywords:scapula  scapular dyskinesis  kinematics  rehabilitation  review  
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