优化呼吸道护理干预在 ICU 大面积重度烧伤患者中的应用效果

目的 探究优化呼吸道护理干预在ICU大面积重度烧伤患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2021年1月-2022年12月我院收治的100例大面积重度烧伤患者作为对象，随机分为对照组和观察组，各50例。对照组实施常规护理，观察组实施优化式呼吸道护理，比较两组护理效果、住院时间、护理满意度、烧伤修复相关指标及并发症发生率。结果 观察组护理总有效率高于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组各项临床指标均优于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组满意度高于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组烧伤修复指标优于对照组（P＜0.05）；两组并发症发生率比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论 实施优化呼吸道护理干预能够减少住院时间和费用，降低堵管、感染几率，提升患者满意度，提升烧伤修复成功率。

Application Effect of Optimized Respiratory Tract Nursing Intervention in Patients with Large Area of Severe Burns in ICU

Objective To explore the effect of optimized respiratory tract nursing intervention on patients with large area of severe burns in ICU. Methods A total of 100 patients with large area of severe burns admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 50 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given optimized respiratory tract nursing. The nursing effect, hospitalization time, nursing satisfaction, burn repair related indicators and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of nursing in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The clinical indexes of the observation group were better than those of the control group (P<0.05). The satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The indexes of burn repair in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion The implementation of optimized respiratory tract nursing intervention can reduce hospitalization time and cost, reduce the probability of tube blockage and infection, improve patient satisfaction, and improve the success rate of burn repair.