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小儿泌尿系结石的超声诊断及临床意义
引用本文:陶山,胡张春,牛亚玲,李新. 小儿泌尿系结石的超声诊断及临床意义[J]. 中国超声诊断杂志, 2005, 6(2): 113-114
作者姓名:陶山  胡张春  牛亚玲  李新
作者单位:635000,四川省,达州市中心医院超声室
摘    要:目的探讨小儿泌尿系结石的超声诊断和临床意义。方法.对47例小儿泌尿系结石的超声影像特征及临床治疗进行分析总结。结果肾结石病13例;输尿管结石26例;肾及输尿管结石3例;膀胱结石5例。本组病例临床采取四种方法治疗。结论小儿泌尿系结石的超声诊断具有重要价值,为临床拟定治疗方案提供可靠依据。

关 键 词:泌尿系结石 超声诊断 临床意义 小儿 输尿管结石 治疗方案 肾结石 临床治疗 膀胱结石 超声影像

Clinical Significance of Ultrasound Diagnosis in Children Urinary Lithiasis
Tao Shan,Hu Zhangchun,Niu Yaling,et al Ultrsound Department,Dazhou Central Hospital,Sichuan China. Clinical Significance of Ultrasound Diagnosis in Children Urinary Lithiasis[J]. Chinese Journal of Ultrasound Diagnosis, 2005, 6(2): 113-114
Authors:Tao Shan  Hu Zhangchun  Niu Yaling  et al Ultrsound Department  Dazhou Central Hospital  Sichuan China
Affiliation:Tao Shan,Hu Zhangchun,Niu Yaling,et al Ultrsound Department,Dazhou Central Hospital,Sichuan 635000 China
Abstract:Objective To study the application of ultrasound diagnosis in children urinary lithiasis.Methods 2-D ultrasonography in 47 children with urinary calculi and color-Doppler flow imaging(CDFI) in some patients with severe hydronephrosis were analysed.Results Thirteen cases with renal lithiasis;26 cases with ureteral lithiasis;3 cases with renal and ureteral lithiasis and 5 cases with bladderlithiasis were involved in the study.In these cases,5 cases were treated surgically;29 cases conservatively;9 cases with extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy(ESWL) and 4 cases were treated with pneumatic lithotripsy(PL).Conclusions Ultrasound diagnosis in children urinary lithiasis has important reference value and can provide reliable grounds for clinical treatments.
Keywords:Lithiasis  Hydronephrosis  Ultrasound diagnosis.
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