院前急救护理在急性脑出血患者中的应用价值研究

目的探索院前急救护理在急性脑出血患者中的应用价值。方法将2012年5月—2014年4月该院收治的104例急性脑出血患者按不同护理方案和入院时间均分为观察组（实施院前急救护理）和对照组（未实施院前急救护理）,对两组患者住院期间死亡率、致残率以及接受正规治疗时间进行比较分析。结果观察组死亡率、致残率及接受正规治疗时间分别为13.5%、46.2%、（45.37±11.43）min,对照组为30.8%、65.4%、（76.51±17.38）min,观察组均显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论院前急救护理干预对急性脑出血患者效果确切,能显著降低患者死亡率、致残率及治疗时间,值得临床推广。

Application Value Research of Pre-hospital Emergency Nursing Care on Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage

Objective To explore the application value of pre-hospital emergency nursing care in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage. Methods 104 patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage admitted in our hospital from May 2012 to April 2014 were divided into the observation group with pre-hospital emergency nursing care, and the control group without pre-hospital emergency nursing care according to different nursing measures and time of admission. The mortality, rate of disability and receiving regular treatment time during hospitalization were compared two groups of patients. Results The mortality, rate of disability and receiving regular treatment time of the observation group was 13.5%, 46.2%,（45.37 ±11.43）min, respectively, much better than 30.8%,65.4%,（76.51±17.38）min of the control group, respectively（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The pre-hospital emergency nursing care has an exact effect on patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage, which can significantly decrease the mortality, disability rate and duration of treatment, so it deserves the clinical promotion.