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沙美特罗的一条新合成路线
引用本文:周玓,刘军涛,鲁毅翔,贾娴,黎星术.沙美特罗的一条新合成路线[J].中国药物化学杂志,2009,19(2).
作者姓名:周玓  刘军涛  鲁毅翔  贾娴  黎星术
作者单位:(1.沈阳药科大学 制药工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110016; 2. 中山大学 药学院,广东 广州 510080)
摘    要:目的 研究开发平喘药沙美特罗的新合成路线。方法 以对羟基苯甲醛为起始原料经过4步反应得到伯胺5;以苯基丁醇为起始原料, 经过3步反应得到脂肪醛8; 将5与8经对接、氢化,再经酸性水解去掉保护基得到目标化合物。结果 总收率18%。结论 本路线合成成本低廉,适用于大量制备。

关 键 词:沙美特罗  β2-肾上腺能受体激动剂  合成
收稿时间:2008-9-22
修稿时间:2009-1-20

New synthetic route to salmeterol
ZHOU Di,LIU Jun-tao,LU Yi-xiang,JIA Xian,LI Xing-shu.New synthetic route to salmeterol[J].Chinese Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2009,19(2).
Authors:ZHOU Di  LIU Jun-tao  LU Yi-xiang  JIA Xian  LI Xing-shu
Institution:(1.School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, China; 2.School of Pharmaceutical Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China)
Abstract:Aim To develop a new synthetic route to salmeterol. Methods Compound 5 was synthesized via four steps taking p-hydroxy benzaldehyde as starting material and compound 8 was obtained through three steps starting from phenylbutanol. Then compound 5 reacted with 8 through coupling and hydrogenation reaction, followed by deprotection to afford the target compound. Result The overall yield was 18%. Conclusions The new synthetic route is suitable for large scale preparation with low cost.
Keywords:salmeterol  β2-adrenegic agonist  synthesis
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