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白内障术前应用不同浓度聚维酮碘溶液的不良反应观察
引用本文:吴善君,周宏健,姚红艳,邬一楠,王莹.白内障术前应用不同浓度聚维酮碘溶液的不良反应观察[J].国际眼科杂志,2013,13(12):2528-2529.
作者姓名:吴善君  周宏健  姚红艳  邬一楠  王莹
作者单位:中国浙江省宁波市眼科医院;中国浙江省宁波市眼科医院;中国浙江省宁波市眼科医院;中国浙江省宁波市眼科医院;中国浙江省宁波市眼科医院
摘    要:目的:比较白内障术前应用不同浓度聚维酮碘溶液结膜囊冲洗,术后眼内炎和不良反应发生率,以评价50g/L浓度聚维酮碘溶液预防白内障术后眼内炎的有效性、安全性。方法:将500例白内障手术治疗患者分为50g/L聚维酮碘组和25g/L聚维酮碘组,术中、术后观察眼部体征并询问患者主观不适。结果:50g/L聚维酮碘组眼部刺激症状较25g/L聚维酮碘组明显,但角膜上皮脱失情况和眼内炎的发生两组无区别。结论:术前结膜囊内使用50g/L聚维酮碘溶液是一种有效、安全的预防白内障术后眼内炎的措施。

关 键 词:白内障  手术  眼内炎  聚维酮碘
收稿时间:2013/8/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2013/11/14 0:00:00

Observation on the adverse reactions of different concentrations of povidone-iodine applied before cataract surgery
Shan-Jun Wu,Hong-Jian Zhou,Hong-Yan Yao,Yi-Nan Wu and Ying Wang.Observation on the adverse reactions of different concentrations of povidone-iodine applied before cataract surgery[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2013,13(12):2528-2529.
Authors:Shan-Jun Wu  Hong-Jian Zhou  Hong-Yan Yao  Yi-Nan Wu and Ying Wang
Institution:Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang Province, China;Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang Province, China;Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang Province, China;Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang Province, China;Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang Province, China
Abstract:AIM: To evaluate the efficiency and safety of 50g/L povidone-iodine solution in preventing postoperative endophthalmitis through comparing the incidence of postoperative endophthalmitis and adverse reactions after conjunctival sac washing with povidone-iodine of different concentrations.

METHODS: Totally 500 cataract patients were divided into 50g/L povidone-iodine group and 25g/L povidone-iodine group. All the operated eyes were observed during and after surgery.The patients' subjective discomfort was inquired and their signs of eyes were recorded.

RESULTS: The eye irritation of 50g/L povidone-iodine group was more significant than 25g/L povidone-iodine group. No significant difference in the corneal epithelial loss and endophthalmitis was observed between two groups.

CONCLUSION:Conjunctival sac washing with 50g/L povidone-iodine is an effective and safe measure to prevent endophthalmitis after cataract surgery.

Keywords:cataract  surgery  endophthalmitis  povidone-iodine
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