84例上消化道出血患者护理体会

目的：对比基础护理和整体护理应用于上消化道出血患者的护理干预效果，探讨整体护理的优势。方法：将从2007年9月～2008年7月入住本院接收治疗的84例患者随机平均分为实验组和对照组。对照组采用基础护理模式，实验组采用整体护理模式。观察并对比护理效果。结果：经过护理，实验组总有效率显著高于对照组（P〈0．05），并发症显著低于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论：采用整体护理模式，从患者生理、心理全方位展开护理干预，能显著促进患者康复，提高患者生活质量，是一种值得在临床上应用和推广的方法。

The nursing experiences on 84 cases of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Objective： To compare the nursing intervention effects of the basic nursing and the holistic nursing applied in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and discuss the advantage of the holistie nursing, Methods： 84 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in hospital for treatment from September 2007 to July 2008 were randomly divided into treatment group and control group on average. Control group were cared with basic nursing mode and treatment group were cared with holistic nursing mode. Then the nursing effect were observed and compared. Results： The total effective rate of treatment group was significantly higher than that in control group （P〈0.05）, and complications were significantly lower （P〈0.05）, too. Conclusion： The holistic nursing mode carries on all-round nursing intervention from physical to mental, and can significantly improve the recovering and the life quality of the patients, so it is a effective methods deserved application and promotion in clinical work.