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经皮中心静脉置管术在新生儿科的临床应用
引用本文:张胜,陈宇明,谢广清.经皮中心静脉置管术在新生儿科的临床应用[J].实用全科医学,2006,4(5):602-603.
作者姓名:张胜  陈宇明  谢广清
作者单位:广东省中山市博爱医院儿科 528403
摘    要:目的介绍新生儿监护室经外周中心静脉置管术(PICC)的临床应用。方法30例早产极低出生体重儿,选用法国VYGON公司生产的Epicutaneo cave catheter中心静脉置管,从上肢肘静脉或颈内静脉穿刺将导管置于其上腔静脉。结果平均置管时间为11 d,败血症发生率不足0.6%。静脉炎发生率3.4%,该技术操作较简单,容易固定和护理。结论经皮中心静脉置管术是一种安全可靠的深静脉置管术,操作较简单,值得临床应用。

关 键 词:中心静脉  置管术  新生儿
文章编号:1672-1764(2006)05-0602-02
收稿时间:2006-04-17
修稿时间:2006年4月17日

Clinical Application of Percutaneous Central Venous Catheter in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
ZHANG Sheng, CHEN Yurning, XIE Guangqing.Clinical Application of Percutaneous Central Venous Catheter in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit[J].Applied Journal Of General Practice,2006,4(5):602-603.
Authors:ZHANG Sheng  CHEN Yurning  XIE Guangqing
Institution:Department of Pediatrics, Boai Hosiptal of Zhongshan City GuangDong, 528403, China
Abstract:Objective To introduce the application of percutaneous-inserted central venous catheter(PICC) to very low birth weight infant. Methods Percutaneous-inserted central venous catheters were used in 30 infants with very low birth weight,the catheters were inserted from elbow vein or internal jugular vein. Results The average duration of keeping the catheters in the body was 11 days,the incidences of septicemia and phlebitis were not more than 0.6% and 3.4%.ConclusionsPICC is one kind of security and simple deep venous cannulation,so it is worthy of popularization.
Keywords:Central venous  Cannulation  Newborn
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