血液透析患者获得性肾囊肿的患病率及其相关因素分析

目的分析血液透析患者获得性肾囊肿的患病率及相关因素。方法以ＡＬＯＫＡ－１２００型Ｂ超在我院血透的７２例患者进行双肾检查。结果透析时间越长，获得性肾囊肿（ＡＲＣＤ）患病率越高；男性患病率高于女性；ＡＲＣＤ的形成似可改善盆血；ＡＲＣＤ有出血倾向；肾移植后ＡＲＣＤ的患病率与移植前比较差异无显著性；肾移植可使已形成的囊肿缩小。结论ＡＲＣＤ主要是与透析时间有关的并发症，应每年检查透析患者的双肾，以早期发现病

The incidence of acquired renal cystic disease in patients treated by hemodialysis in chengdu

Objective To study the Incidence of acquired renal cystic disease (ARCD) in pa-tients treated by hemodialysis. Methods The incidence of ARCD in 72 patients were detected by ul-trasonography. Results The longer dialysis lasted, the higher rate of ARCD occured. Incidence ofARCD in male was higher than that in female. The formation of ARCD might relieve anemia. ARCDtended to be malignancy and retroperitoneal bleeding. The severity of ARCD could be relieved by re-nal transplantation. Conclusion ARCD is an complication mainly related the time of hemodialysis.The Patients treated by hemodialysis should be examined every year to avoid malignancy.