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颈缘瓷在前牙烤瓷全冠修复中的美学效果
引用本文:马练,刘学恒. 颈缘瓷在前牙烤瓷全冠修复中的美学效果[J]. 广东牙病防治, 2004, 12(4): 273-274
作者姓名:马练  刘学恒
作者单位:北京大学深圳医院,广东深圳,518036
摘    要:目的评价颈缘瓷在前牙镍铬合金烤瓷全冠修复中的临床美学效果。方法265例患者的527颗牙用金刚砂车针进行常规牙体及颈部肩台制备,用Ivoclar低温瓷粉制作具有颈缘瓷的镍铬合金烤瓷全冠。临床试戴、抛光、粘结。结果修复后随访1~4年,与具有颈缘瓷的镍铬合金烤瓷全冠相接触的牙龈未见龈缘灰线,约3%的患者有轻到中度龈炎。结论鉴于对牙龈组织的保护和牙龈及牙体美学的考虑,笔者认为在制作镍铬合金烤瓷全冠时,添加颈缘瓷是一个非常有效的修复方法。

关 键 词:烤瓷全冠 镍铬合金 前牙烤瓷 全冠修复 患者 牙体 临床 瓷粉 制备 金刚砂

Esthetic Effect of Gingival Porcelain in Restoration of Anterior Teeth with PFM Crowns
MA Lian,LIU Xueheng. Esthetic Effect of Gingival Porcelain in Restoration of Anterior Teeth with PFM Crowns[J]. Journal of Dental Prevention and Treatment, 2004, 12(4): 273-274
Authors:MA Lian  LIU Xueheng
Affiliation:MA Lian,LIU Xueheng. Beijing University Shenzhen Hospital,Shenzhen 518036
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the esthetic effect of anterior PFM (Ni-Cr Alloy) crowns with gingival porcelain. Methods 527 teeth of 265 patients were restored with PFM crowns with gingival porcelain. The gingival porcelain was made with Ivocar low-fusing porcelain powders. Results During one to four year follow-up, none of the 527 crowns with gingival porcelain was found with black lines on free gingivae by clinical inspection. 14 patients that is approximatively up to 3% of total patients appear mild to moderate gingivitis. Conclusion In author's opinion, the application of gingival porcelain to PFM crown (Ni-Cr Alloy) would be a very useful way to restore anterior teeth in consideration of its esthetic value and protection of gingiva.
Keywords:Porcelain-fused-to-metal crown Gingival porcelain Cervical shoulder
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