乳房整形技术在乳腺癌保乳手术中的可行性及其对美容效果的影响

目的 探究将乳房整形技术应用于乳腺癌保乳手术中的可行性,并分析其对手术患者美容效果的影响.方法 自2011年9月～ 2013年9月来笔者医院进行乳腺癌保乳手术治疗的患者中随机抽取90例,按照随机分配与自愿的原则将其平均分为A、B两组.其中45例A组患者在乳腺癌保乳术中应用乳房整形技术,而45例B组患者只进行传统乳腺癌保乳术.观察并比较两组患者的手术效果及其对手术后美容效果的满意程度.结果 手术后患者在并发症、局部复发、生存情况等方面的比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）.A组患者对手术后美容效果满意率为94.44％,B组为68.89％,A组远高于B组,差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.结论 在对乳腺癌患者进行保乳手术时应用乳房整形技术不会影响患者的治疗效果,且手术后患者乳房的美容效果良好,值得推广应用.

Analysis on the Feasibility of Cosmetic of Breast Surgery Techniques Applied in Breast Conserving Surgery and Its Impacts

Objective To analysis the feasibility of on the cosmetic of breast surgery techniques in breast conserving surgery and it＇ s impacts.Methods During the time of September 2011 to September 2013,90 patients who accepted breast conserving surgery were selected and divided into group A and group B.4,5 patients in group A were treated Using breast surgery techniques in breast conserving surgery,while the other 45 patients in group B were treated by breast conserving surgery only.The treatment effects and the satisfaction on cosmetic of group A and group B were analysed and compared.Results From the aspects of the proportion of patients with complications after surgery,the proportion of local recurrence and survival,they were not statistically significance with P 〉 0.05.The satisfaction rate in group A was 93.33%,which 68.89% in group B.It was higher in group A than group B,and the results above were statistically significance with P 〈 0.05.Conclusion It would not affect the treatment effects to use breast surgery techniques in breast conserving surgery and it has good cosmetic results after breast surgery.It deserved tobe widely applied.