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东北地区春季军事基础训练最佳天气分析
引用本文:刘汉学,张勤.东北地区春季军事基础训练最佳天气分析[J].解放军预防医学杂志,1998,16(6):418-422.
作者姓名:刘汉学  张勤
作者单位:81101部队医院,81021部队门诊部,总参大气环境研究所
摘    要:以中国东北47个台站的6年逐日气象资料,分析了体感指数气候特征;找出了春季军事基础训练最佳日期、不同强度舒适训练的天数的分布,并作了区划;研究绘制出了东北地区体感指数气候分布图,对克服不良天气影响,减少训练伤,提高训练效率,具有实际意义

关 键 词:军事训练,体感指数,气候因素

ANALYSIS OF OPTIMAL WEATHER FIT FOR BASIC MILITARY TRAINING IN SPRING TIME IN NORTHEAST CHINA
Liu Hanxue,Zhang Qin,Yin Mingfa,Guo Chengwen,Dong Shuanglin.ANALYSIS OF OPTIMAL WEATHER FIT FOR BASIC MILITARY TRAINING IN SPRING TIME IN NORTHEAST CHINA[J].Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army,1998,16(6):418-422.
Authors:Liu Hanxue  Zhang Qin  Yin Mingfa  Guo Chengwen  Dong Shuanglin
Institution:Hospital of 81101 Troop
Abstract:The daily records of wet bulb temperature at forty-seven meteorological observatories in northeast China and parts of Inner Mongolia from 1980 to 1985 were used to calculate the daily means of physical sensate index, a thermal index for the environments. Numbers of days fit for the practice of basic military training of different intensities in spring at each site determined by the daily means of physical sensate index were found out. After an analysis of the distribution characteristics of physical sensate index these forty-seven sites were grouped into three zones concerned the basic military training and a sketch map was presented. It was believed that these results would possess the practical significance for surmounting the adverse climatic effects, decreasing physical injury, and raising the efficiency during basic military training.
Keywords:military training    physical sensate index    climatic factor
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