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健康绝经妇女体成分差异对跟骨骨密度的影响
引用本文:张美芝,席焕久,温有峰,王盼,李超.健康绝经妇女体成分差异对跟骨骨密度的影响[J].解剖科学进展,2012,18(2):168-169.
作者姓名:张美芝  席焕久  温有峰  王盼  李超
作者单位:辽宁医学院人类学研究所,辽宁锦州,121001
基金项目:辽宁医学院青年科技启动基金
摘    要:目的探讨锦州市健康绝经妇女身体质量指数(BMI)、左下肢肌肉含量及脂肪含量等身体组成成分与左侧跟骨骨密度(BMD)的关系。方法使用体成分仪及骨密度仪测量421例健康绝经妇女的体成分和左侧跟骨骨密度。结论左侧跟骨BMD与年龄呈负相关,与左下肢肌肉量、BMI呈正相关关系,而与左下肢脂肪量没有相关性。结论 BMI是影响绝经妇女BMD的重要因素,加强运动、增加身体肌肉含量对预防骨质疏松有重要作用。

关 键 词:骨密度  身体质量指数  肌肉含量  脂肪含量  妇女

The relationship of body composition differences index with bone mineral density in healthy postmenopausal women
ZHANG Mei-zhi , XI Huan-jiu , WEN You-feng , WANG Pan , LI Chao.The relationship of body composition differences index with bone mineral density in healthy postmenopausal women[J].Progress of Anatomical Sciences,2012,18(2):168-169.
Authors:ZHANG Mei-zhi  XI Huan-jiu  WEN You-feng  WANG Pan  LI Chao
Institution:(Institute of Anthropology,Liaoning Medical University,Liaoning,Jinzhou 121001 China)
Abstract:Objective To study the relationship of bout body mass index(BMI) with left lower extremity muscle content,the fat content and the left calcaneus,bone mineral density(BMD) in the healthy postmenopausal women in Jinzhou city.Methods Body composition and the left calcaneus BMD in 421 healthy postmenopausal women were determined by body composition detector and BMD detector respectively.Results The left calcaneus BMD has negatively correlation with the age factor,the left lower limb muscle volume and BMI are positively related,but the left lower limb muscle volume with fat volumes has no correlation.Conclusion BMI is an important influenced factor to BMD in postmenopausal women,exercise and increasing muscle volume play a major role in the prevention of osteoporosis.
Keywords:bone mineral density  body mass index  muscle content  fat content  women
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