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Unusual prerectal location of a tailgut cyst: A case report
作者姓名:Jang SH  Jang KS  Song YS  Min KW  Han HX  Lee KG  Paik SS
作者单位:Departments of Pathology and SurgeryCollege of Medicine Hanyang University,Seoul,Korea,Departments of Pathology and SurgeryCollege of Medicine,Hanyang University,Seoul,Korea,Departments of Pathology and SurgeryCollege of Medicine,Hanyang University,Seoul,Korea,Departments of Pathology and SurgeryCollege of Medicine,Hanyang University,Seoul,Korea,Departments of Pathology and SurgeryCollege of Medicine,Hanyang University,Seoul,Korea,Departments of Pathology and SurgeryCollege of Medicine,Hanyang University,Seoul,Korea,Departments of Pathology and SurgeryCollege of Medicine,Hanyang University,Seoul,Korea
摘    要:Tailgut cyst is a rare congenital cystic lesion arising from the remnants of the embryonic postanal gut. It occurs exclusively within the retrorectal space and rarely in the perirenal area or in the subcutaneous tissue. A prerectal and retrovesical location of tailgut cyst is extremely rare. To the best of our knowledge, only three cases have been reported in the English literature. We experienced an unusual case of tailgut cyst developed in the prerectal and retrovesical space in a 14-year-old boy. Abdominal computed tomography demonstrated a prerectal cyst which was located at the anterolateral portion to the rectum. The cyst contained yellowish inspissated mucoid material. Microscopically, the cyst was lined by squamous, columnar, cuboidal and transitional epithelia and the wall was fibrotic with dispersed smooth muscle cells. Although tailgut cyst arising in prerectal area is extremely rare, its possibility should be considered in differential diagnosis of a prerectal and retrovesical cystic mass.

关 键 词:直肠疾病  实验研究  病理  临床
收稿时间:2006 Feb 3

Unusual prerectal location of a tailgut cyst: a case report
Jang SH,Jang KS,Song YS,Min KW,Han HX,Lee KG,Paik SS.Unusual prerectal location of a tailgut cyst: a case report[J].World Journal of Gastroenterology,2006,12(31):5081-5083.
Authors:Jang Si-Hyong  Jang Ki-Seok  Song Young-Soo  Min Kyueng-Whan  Han Hong-Xiu  Lee Kyeong-Geun  Paik Seung-Sam
Institution:Departments of Pathology and Surgery, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea
Abstract:Tailgut cyst is a rare congenital cystic lesion arising from the remnants of the embryonic postanal gut. It occurs exclusively within the retrorectal space and rarely in the perirenal area or in the subcutaneous tissue. A prerectal and retrovesical location of tailgut cyst is extremely rare. To the best of our knowledge, only three cases have been reported in the English literature. We experienced an unusual case of tailgut cyst developed in the prerectal and retrovesical space in a 14-year-old boy. Abdominal computed tomography demonstrated a prerectal cyst which was located at the anterolateral portion to the rectum. The cyst contained yellowish inspissated mucoid material. Microscopically, the cyst was lined by squamous, columnar, cuboidal and transitional epithelia and the wall was fibrotic with dispersed smooth muscle cells. Although tailgut cyst arising in prerectal area is extremely rare, its possibility should be considered in differential diagnosis of a prerectal and retrovesical cystic mass.
Keywords:Tailgut cyst  Prerectal mass  Retrovesical mass  Developmental cyst
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