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Anterograde transsynaptic transport of WGA-HRP in rat olfactory pathways
Authors:SK Itaya  
Institution:1. School of Psychology and Center for Studies of Psychological Application, Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science of Guangdong Province, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China;2. School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China;3. Institute for Brain Research and Rehabilitation, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China;4. School of Life Sciences, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China;1. Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, USA;2. Department of Physiology, Shandong University School of Medicine, 44 Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, China;3. Department of Pharmacology, Taishan Medical College, Taian, Shandong Province, China;1. Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm S-17177, Sweden;2. Division of Neurosciences, Pablo de Olavide University, Seville 41013, Spain;3. Department of Physiology, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117597, Singapore;4. Life Sciences Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore;1. Neuroscience Graduate Program, Vollum Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA;2. Vollum Institute and Oregon Hearing Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA;1. Laboratory of Molecular Mechanisms of Neuronal Interactions, Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 44, Thorez Avenue, 194223 Saint-Petersburg, Russia;2. CRICM UPMC/INSERM UMR_S975/CNRS UMR 7225, Hôpital de la Salpêtrière, 47, Bd de l׳Hôpital, 75651 Paris Cedex 13, France;3. CNRS UMR 7221, MNHN USM 0501, Département Régulations, Développement et Diversité Moléculaire du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 7, rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France;4. Department of Medicine, The State University of Saint-Petersburg, 7-9, Universitetskaya nab., 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia;1. Laboratory of Agricultural Zoology and Entomology, Department of Crop Science, Agricultural University of Athens, 75 Iera Odos str., 11855, Athens, Attica, Greece;2. Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, via del Borghetto 80, 56124, Pisa, Italy;3. The BioRobotics Institute, Sant’Anna School of Advanced Studies, viale Rinaldo Piaggio 34, 56025, Pontedera, Pisa, Italy;4. Department of Excellence in Robotics and A.I., Sant’Anna School of Advanced Studies, Piazza Martiri della Libertà, 33, 56127, Pisa, Italy
Abstract:The transport of wheat germ agglutinin conjugated to horseradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP) was studied in rat olfactory pathways. After applications of tracer to the vomeronasal organ, the olfactory epithelium or injections into the olfactory bulb, WGA-HRP reaction product was observed in second-order neuron terminal areas of each pathway, e.g. within posteromedial cortical amygdaloid nucleus, primary olfactory cortex and contralateral primary olfactory cortex, respectively. The results indicate that anterograde transsynaptic transport of WGA-HRP occurs in olfactory pathways, as has been shown in visual, somatosensory and limbic systems, and thus, anterograde transsynaptic transport may be a mechanism for neurons to exchange materials and/or messages.
Keywords:Transsynaptic transport  Olfactory system  Wheat germ agglutinin
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