| 星状神经节阻滞对脑循环和脑血管痉挛的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 林剑清,陈国忠.星状神经节阻滞对脑循环和脑血管痉挛的影响[J].医学综述,2007,13(21):1671-1673. |
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| 作者姓名： | 林剑清 陈国忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建医科大学南京军区福州总院临床学院麻醉科,福州,350025 |
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| 摘 要： | 支配脑血管的交感神经起源于颈交感神经节。星状神经节属于交感神经节,位于颈交感干的下段。星状神经节阻滞(SGB)可使脑循环产生不同的效应,包括脑血流量、脑血管张力及脑血流速度等。SGB可使血浆中舒血管效应的物质增多,可预防和改善脑血管痉挛。
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| 关 键 词： | 麻醉 星状神经节 脑循环 脑血管痉挛 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-2084（2007）21-1671-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-02-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-10-10 |
Effects of Stellate Ganglion Block on Cerebral Circulation and Cerebral Vasospasm |
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| LIN Jian-qing,CHEN Guo-zhong.Effects of Stellate Ganglion Block on Cerebral Circulation and Cerebral Vasospasm[J].Medical Recapitulate,2007,13(21):1671-1673. |
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| Authors: | LIN Jian-qing CHEN Guo-zhong |
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| Institution: | Department of Anesthesiology, Clinical Medical College, Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Area, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350025, China |
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| Abstract: | The sympathetic nerve distributing cerebral vessels originates from the cervical sympathetic ganglia.Stellate ganglion belongs to sympathetic ganglion,which locates in the lower cervical sympathetic trunk.Stellate ganglion block (SGB) will produce different effects on cerebral circulation,including cerebral blood flow,cerebral vascular tone and cerebral blood flow velocity and so on.SGB can prevent and improve cerebral vasospasm by increasing vasorelaxant substances in plasma. |
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| Keywords: | Anaesthesia Stellate ganglion Cerebral circulation Cerebral vasospasm |
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