儿童再发性腹痛多维评估量表中文版的研制及初步评价

目的 研制中文版儿童再发性腹痛多维(multidimensional measure for recunent ab-dominal pain,MM-RAP)量表,并对其信度和效度作出初步的评价.方法 翻译并修订中文版MM-RAP量表;采用中文版MM-RAP量表对100例再发性腹痛患儿及其父母进行调查,对量表的信度和效度进行评定.结果 中文版MM-RAP量表的重测信度为0.86.量表总体Cronbach's α系数为0.80,各维度的Cronbach's α系数均>0.70.量表的各条目与其所属维度之间相关性较强,而与其他维度相关性相对较弱;验证性因素分析结果表明量表的内在结构与原量表结构基本一致.结论 中文版MM-RAP量表具有较好的信度和效度,对于评估我国儿童再发性腹痛有一定的帮助.

Development and initial validation of Chinese version of multidimensional measure for recurrent abdominal pain scale

Objective To develop the Chinese version of multidimensional measure for recurrent ab-dominal pain scale(MM-RAP) and test the reliability and validity of it. Methods The Chinese version of MM-RAP was translated and revised and 100 children with recurrent abdominal pain and their parents were surveyed by it. Then the reliability and validity of the scale was tested. Results The teat-retest reliability coefficient of MM-RAP was 0.86. The total Cronbach's coefficient α of the scale was 0.80. Cronbach's coef-ficient α of each dimensions was above 0.70. The results of correlation analysis showed that there was higher correlation between items and its belonged dimensions than that with other dimensions. The results of confir-matory factor analysis indicated the factor structure was similar with the theoretical construction of the in-strument. Conclusions The Chinese version of MM-RAP demonstrated good reliability and validity and was an effective assessment instrument for measuring recurrent abdominal pain of Chinese children.