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非小细胞肺癌中p16/MTS1基因失活及其意义
引用本文:石永玉,孟红,魏海明,李焱,秦立增,孙广莲,吴惠联,郭进林.非小细胞肺癌中p16/MTS1基因失活及其意义[J].中国癌症杂志,2000,10(1):49-50,58,I002.
作者姓名:石永玉  孟红  魏海明  李焱  秦立增  孙广莲  吴惠联  郭进林
作者单位:1. 山东医科大学基础医学院微生物学教研室,山东,济南 250012
2. 山东省医学科学院基础医学研究所,山东,济南,250062
摘    要:目的:研究抑癌基因p16MTS1基因失活与肺癌发生发展的关系。方法:采用双重PCR和免疫组化技术分析48例原发性非小细胞肺癌中p16基因存在状态。结果:25例p16蛋白表达阳性(52.1%),其中14例p16基因第二外显子缺失。有淋巴结转移者和无淋巴结转移者的P16蛋白表达阴性率有显著性差异。p16基因缺失率亦如此。肺鳞癌中p16蛋白表达阴性率显著高于腺癌。结论:p16基因存在状态与非小细胞肺癌的

关 键 词:非小细胞肺癌  p16基因  基因缺失  MTS1基因
文章编号:1007-3639(2000)01-0049-02

Inactivation of p16/MTS1 gene in non-small-cell cancers and its significance
SHI Yong yu,MENG Hong,WEI Hai ming,et al..Inactivation of p16/MTS1 gene in non-small-cell cancers and its significance[J].China Oncology,2000,10(1):49-50,58,I002.
Authors:SHI Yong yu  MENG Hong  WEI Hai ming  
Abstract:Purpose:To investigate the genomic status of tumor suppressor gene p16 in primary non small cell lung cancers (NSCLC).Methods:p16 gene was analysed by duplex PCR and immunohistochemistry in 48 primary NSCLC tissues. Results:The negative p16 expression was found in 25 samples (25/48).Twelve cases had deletion in the Exon 2 of p16 gene. There was a statistically significant difference between the NSCLC with lymphnode metastasis and that without lymphnode metastasis.The frequency of negative p16 expression was significantly higher in squamouse cell carcinoma(64.3%) than that in adenocarcinoma(31.3%).Conclusions:Inactivation of p16 gene is related to the histologic types and lymphnode metastasis of NSCLC.
Keywords:non  small  cell lung cancer  p16 gene  gene deletion
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