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Successful pregnancy outcome after in vitro fertilisation following Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis/Polymerase Chain Reaction screening for single gene disorder (sickle cell anaemia) before embryo transfer: The clinical experience of an in vitro fertilisation clinic in Nigeria
Authors:Chizara Okeke  Kemi Ailoje-Ibru  Kemi Olukoya  Rose Ogbeche  Abiola Adewusi  Ebele Iloabachie  Oladapo Ashiru
Institution:1.Medical Assisted Reproductive Technology Centre, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria;2.Medical Assisted Reproductive Technology Centre, University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Abstract:A couple, both carriers of the sickle cell anaemia trait (Genotype HbAS) with an offspring already affected with the genetic disease underwent a Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis/Polymerase Chain Reaction screening of biopsied blastomeres. DNA analysis of single blastomeres was carried out to find out indicated a viable intra-uterine pregnancy with embryos which carried the sickle cell mutation, which resulted in a livebirth (HbAS). PGD/PCR in combination with IVF appears to be the most suitable treatment plan for patients who are at a higher risk of reproducing offspring affected with inheritable genetic diseases.
Keywords:PGD/PCR  Sickle cell anaemia  IVF  Biopsy  FET
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