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Investigations on an isolated skull with gunshot wounds using flat-panel CT
Authors:Marcel A. Verhoff  Bernd Karger  Frank Ramsthaler  Martin Obert
Affiliation:Department of Legal Medicine, University of Giessen, Frankfurter Strasse 58, 35392, Giessen, Germany, Marcel.A.Verhoff@forens.med.uni-giessen.de.
Abstract:The use of computed tomography (CT) scanners is rapidly becoming established in forensic medicine. Current multislice CT (MSCT) scanners attain a resolution of 0.42 mm. An isolated skull with gunshot injuries was examined with a high-resolution eXplore Locus Ultra flat-panel CT (eLU-CT) and MSCT. Structures and minute fissures in the bone interior, which were neither visible macroscopically nor with the MSCT data, could be imaged with the eLU-CT data. In addition, a tiny interior impact defect from a retained missile could be detected by eLU-CT, which clearly aided the reconstruction of the gunshots in this case.
Keywords:Gunshot wounds  Skull  Flat-panel CT  eLU-CT  Multislice computed tomography (MSCT)  Forensic osteology
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