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Depression and CD4 Cell Count Among Persons with HIV Infection in Uganda
Authors:Frank M. Kaharuza  Rebecca Bunnell  Susan Moss  David W. Purcell  Winnie Bikaako-Kajura  Nafuna Wamai  Robert Downing  Peter Solberg  Alex Coutinho  Jonathan Mermin
Affiliation:(1) Department of Psychology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, U.S.;(2) Department of Psychology, Center for Health/HIV Intervention and Prevention (CHIP), University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road, Unit 1248, Storrs, Connecticut, 06269-1248, U.S.
Abstract:This paper presents data from a brief, anonymous, open-ended survey of 50 behavioral research experts in HIV prevention. Responses were received from 31 participants who provided input regarding the primary reasons they believe the rate of the HIV epidemic in the United States has persisted in recent years, and how they believe we can most efficiently decrease the current rate of new HIV infections in the United States. Four clusters of reasons suggested for the persistent rate of new infections: Intervention level reasons, Society level reasons, Person level reasons, and Multiple Risk Factor reasons. Three clusters of strategies suggested for decreasing the current rate: Improved Targeting of HIV Prevention efforts, Larg-Scale Changes to HIV prevention, and Integrating HIV Prevention into more aspects of society. Results are reviewed with the objective of providing a fresh perspective on the potential means for addressing the current HIV epidemic. Electronic supplementary material Electronic supplementary material is available for this article at and accessible for authorised users.
Keywords:HIV prevention  interventions  substance abuse  risk reduction.
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