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Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Brazilian version of the Scleroderma Health Assessment Questionnaire (SHAQ)
Authors:Luiza F. Rocha  Roberta G. Marangoni  Percival D. Sampaio-Barros  Mauricio Levy-Neto  Natalino H. Yoshinari  Eloisa Bonfa  Virginia Steen  Sergio C. Kowalski
Affiliation:1. Disciplina de Reumatologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de S?o Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo, 455 – 3o, Andar, Cerqueira César, S?o Paulo, S?o Paulo, Brazil, 01246-903
2. Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA
3. Division of Rheumatology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA
4. Health Research Methodology, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:The Scleroderma Health Assessment Questionnaire (SHAQ) is a feasible multisystem specific tool that has been extensively used as an additional assessment for systemic sclerosis (SSc). The aim of this study is to cross-culturally adapt and validate the Brazilian version of the SHAQ. Construct validity was assessed based on the correlations between SHAQ and both the Medical Outcomes Survey Short Form 36 version 2 (SF-36v2?) and the Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI). The correlation between the SHAQ and disease severity was assessed by Spearman's correlation coefficient. The reproducibility of the SHAQ was evaluated by the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Among the 151 consecutive outpatients evaluated, 59 % had limited SSc subtype. The overall disease severity visual analog scale (VAS) of the SHAQ was statistically significantly correlated to HAQ-DI, pain VAS, and the SF-36v2? physical component summary score (r?=?0.595, r?=?0.612, and r?=??0.582, respectively; p?r?=??0.621, p?r?=??0.544, p?r?=??0.510, p?r?=??0.505, p?r?=?0.178, p?=?0.029; r?=?0.214, p?=?0.008; r?=?0.282, p?
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