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大鼠脐带源间充质干细胞的分离及生物学性状
引用本文:刘奎利,石炳毅,刘德忠,金建刚,李海斌,史迎昌,冯凯,肖漓.大鼠脐带源间充质干细胞的分离及生物学性状[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2010,14(10).
作者姓名:刘奎利  石炳毅  刘德忠  金建刚  李海斌  史迎昌  冯凯  肖漓
作者单位:解放军总医院第二附属医院器官移植中心,北京市,100091
基金项目:全军"十一五"计划科研项目资助课题,国家科技支撑计划 
摘    要:背景:关于大鼠骨髓来源的间充质干细胞用于移植免疫耐受及进行组织修复的研究很多,但尚无脐带来源间充质干细胞的相关研究.目的:建立从大鼠脐带分离间充质干细胞的方法,并观察其生物学性状.方法:大鼠脐带经酶消化和组织块培养两种方法进行分离培养,于DMEM-LG培养基中培养,倒置显微镜观察细胞形态,细胞计数绘制生长曲线,流式细胞仪测定细胞周期及细胞表型,免疫组织化学染色检测其体外诱导成脂肪和成骨分化的能力.结果与结论:两种方法均能成功地从大鼠脐带中获得大量的间充质干细胞:原代培养显示,胶原酶消化法比组织块培养法的效率更高,大约10 d就可以进行传代,而组织块培养法要14 d才能传代:传代扩增两者之间没有差别.免疫表型分析显示,大鼠脐带源细胞表达黏附分子和基质细胞标记CD90、CD106,不表达造血细胞标记CD34、CD45.体外诱导实验证实,大鼠脐带间充质干细胞具有成脂肪和成骨分化的能力.

关 键 词:脐带间充质干细胞  大鼠  生物学性状  分离  脐带干细胞

Isolation and biological characteristics of rat umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
Liu Kui-li,Shi Bing-yi,Liu De-zhong,Jin Jian-gang,Li Hai-bin,Shi Ying-chang,Feng Kai,Xiao Li.Isolation and biological characteristics of rat umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells[J].Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research,2010,14(10).
Authors:Liu Kui-li  Shi Bing-yi  Liu De-zhong  Jin Jian-gang  Li Hai-bin  Shi Ying-chang  Feng Kai  Xiao Li
Institution:Liu Kui-li,Shi Bing-yi,Liu De-zhong,Jin Jian-gang,Li Hai-bin,Shi Ying-chang,Feng Kai,Xiao Li Organ Transplantation Center,Second Affiliated Hospital of General Hospital of Chinese PLA,Beijing 100091,China
Abstract:BACKGROUND: There are many studies concerning rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells for immune tolerance following transplantation and tissue repair. However, there are no reports on umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UCMSCs). OBJECTIVE: To establish a method of separating mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from rat umbilical cord, and to study its biological characteristics. METHODS: MSCs were separated from rat umbilical cord with enzyme method and tissue mass method, and then incubated in DMEM-LG medium....
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