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1-(1,2,5-Thiadiazol-4-yl)-4-azatricyclo[2.2.1.0(2,6)]heptanes as new potent muscarinic M1 agonists: structure-activity relationship for 3-aryl-2-propyn-1-yloxy and 3-aryl-2-propyn-1-ylthio derivatives.
Authors:L Jeppesen  P H Olesen  L Hansen  M J Sheardown  C Thomsen  T Rasmussen  A F Jensen  M S Christensen  K Rimvall  J S Ward  C Whitesitt  D O Calligaro  F P Bymaster  N W Delapp  C C Felder  H E Shannon  P Sauerberg
Affiliation:Novo Nordisk A/S, Health Care Discovery, Novo Nordisk Park, DK-2760 Malov, Denmark.
Abstract:Two new series of 1-(1,2,5-thiadiazol-4-yl)-4-azatricyclo[2.2.1.0(2, 6)]heptanes were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro activity in cell lines transfected with either the human M1 or M2 receptor. 3-Phenyl-2-propyn-1-yloxy and -1-ylthio analogues substituted with halogen in the meta position showed high functional potency, efficacy, and selectivity toward the M1 receptor subtype. A quite unique functional M1 receptor selectivity was observed for compounds 8b, 8d, 8f, 9b, 9d, and 9f. Bioavailability studies in rats indicated an oral bioavailability of about 20-30%, with the N-oxide as the only detected metabolite.
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