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内镜注射止血在治疗消化性溃疡出血中的应用
引用本文:刘俊,侯晓华.内镜注射止血在治疗消化性溃疡出血中的应用[J].中国内镜杂志,1998,4(6):9-10.
作者姓名:刘俊  侯晓华
作者单位:同济医科大学附属协和医院消化内科
摘    要:为了对比观察1/100000肾上腺素,10%高渗盐水和生理盐水经内镜注射治疗消化性溃疡出血的疗效,将81例消化性溃疡出血患者分为3组,其中肾上腺组27例,10%高渗盐水组30例,生理盐水组24例,48h止血率在3组分别为88.9%,86.7%,87.5%,1周内再出血率分别为12.5%,15.4%和14.3%,手术率为14.8%,10%和12.5%,观察期间未发生并发症,无1例死亡,3组间的止血率

关 键 词:内镜  消化性溃疡  出血  肾上腺素

COMBINATION OF ENDOSCOPIC INJECTION AND HEAT PROBE IN THE TREATMENT OF BLEEDING PEPTIC ULCER
Liu Jun,Hou Xiaohua,Yi Cuiqiong.COMBINATION OF ENDOSCOPIC INJECTION AND HEAT PROBE IN THE TREATMENT OF BLEEDING PEPTIC ULCER[J].China Journal of Endoscopy,1998,4(6):9-10.
Authors:Liu Jun  Hou Xiaohua  Yi Cuiqiong
Institution:Liu Jun,Hou Xiaohua,Yi Cuiqiong Department of Gastroenterology,Pulmonary Division of Xiehe Hospital,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan,Hubei 430022,P.R.China
Abstract:A comparative study was performed to compare the hemostatic efficacy of endoscopic injection with 1/10,000 adrenalin,10% sodium chloride and normal saline in actively bleeding peptic ulcers.The 81 patients were divided into three groups,27 received adrenalin,30 received 10% sodium chloride,24 normal saline ,In three groups hemostasis rates were 88.9%,86.7% and 87.5% respectively.Rebleeding rates were 12.5%,15.4% and 14.3%,and operation rates 14.8%,10.0% and 12.5% respectively.No major complication was observed and no patient died.No significant difference was among patients injection with adreanlin,10% aodium chloride and normal saline in initial hemostasis rates,rebleeding rates and emergency operation rates( P<0.05 ).Conclusion endoscopic injection with any of the above solutions can be used as the first-line modality for the arrest of peptic ulcer hemorrhage.
Keywords:Therapeutic endoscopy  Peptic ulcer  Bleeding
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