手术室精细化护理干预在乳腺癌改良根治术中效果分析

目的 研究乳腺癌改良根治术治疗的病患，接受手术室精细化护理干预的效果。方法 纳入 2019 年 10 月至 2021 年 10 月 我院乳腺癌治疗并护理的病患 60 例，通过双盲抓阄法将其分为对照组及研究组，组均 30 例。对照组采用常规手术室护理方案 干预，研究组采用精细化护理干预。比较两组的负面情绪、应激反应、术后合并症发生率及护理满意度。结果 干预前两组病 患的负面情绪、应激反应水平无显著差异（P>0.05）。干预后负面情绪评分、应激反应相关指标的水平均显著降低（P＜0.05）， 并且研究组降低得更为显著（P＜0.05）。研究组合并症发生率（3.33%）显著低于对照组的合并症发生率（26.66%），研究组 的护理满意度（93.33%）显著高于对照组（70.00%）（P＜0.05）。结论 在乳腺癌改良根治术中实行精细化护理干预，可以改 善病患的负面情绪，减轻患者的应激反应，降低术后的合并症产生风险。

Effect analysis of operation room fine nursing intervention in modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer

Objective: To study the effect of refined care intervention in patients treated with modified radical breast cancer.Methods: 60 patients treated and cared for for breast cancer in our hospital from October 2019 to October 2021, which were divided into alignment groups and fine groups through double-blind drawing method, with 30 cases.Patients patients patients with routine operating room care protocol; refined care intervention.The negative mood assessment value, level of stress response index, incidence of comorbidities and patient satisfaction of the intervention services were compared between the two groups.Results: The negative mood assessment values of the fine group were significantly lower than the negative mood assessment values of the comparison group; the level of stress response index was significantly lower than that of the fine group; the incidence of comorbidity (3.33%) was significantly lower than that of the comparison group (26.66%); and the satisfaction (93.33%) than the comparison group (70.00%), with differential statistical difference (P <0.05).Conclusion: in breast cancer modified radical cure refined care intervention, can more effectively cooperate with intraoperative operation, reduce the intraoperative operation of emotional fluctuations on patients, reduce patient stress response, auxiliary surgical operation, to reduce the risk of postoperative commorbidity, patients with higher recognition of intervention services, recommended to use.