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北京市顺义区976名小学生口腔健康知识与行为调查
引用本文:赵瑞兰,李玉堂,张立敏.北京市顺义区976名小学生口腔健康知识与行为调查[J].职业与健康,2011,27(19):2239-2240.
作者姓名:赵瑞兰  李玉堂  张立敏
作者单位:北京市顺义区疾病预防控制中心学校卫生科,101300
摘    要:目的了解小学生口腔健康知识和行为状况,为学校开展口腔健康教育提供依据。方法选取北京市顺义区1所小学三到六年级所有在校学生,使用自行设计的问卷,现场发卷,独立填写,完成后由调查员统一收卷。调查内容包括:一般情况、口腔健康知识及卫生行为。结果学生掌握简单的口腔卫生知识,但对较深入的口腔知识和技能知晓率低,整体正答率为47.9%。97.1%的学生每天刷牙,但只有39.4%的学生每次刷牙时间不少于3 min;62.0%的学生一直或经常饭后漱口。结论该区多数小学生掌握一定的口腔健康知识,但口腔卫生行为存在问题。学校应加强口腔健康教育。

关 键 词:口腔健康知识  卫生行为  小学生

Investigation on Knowledge and Behavior towards Oral Health of 967 Pupils in Shunyi District of Beijing
ZHAO Rui-lan,LI Yu-tang,ZHANG Li-min.Investigation on Knowledge and Behavior towards Oral Health of 967 Pupils in Shunyi District of Beijing[J].Occupation and Health,2011,27(19):2239-2240.
Authors:ZHAO Rui-lan  LI Yu-tang  ZHANG Li-min
Institution:ZHAO Rui-lan,LI Yu-tang,ZHANG Li-min(Department of School Health,Shunyi Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing,101300,China)
Abstract:Objective]To understand the status of knowledge and behavior towards oral health in pupils,provide the basis for oral health education in schools. Methods]All students in Grades 3-6 of a primary school in Shunyi district of Beijing were selected.The pupils completed the self-designed questionnaire independently.The investigation included general condition,oral health knowledge and behavior. Results]The pupils had simple oral health knowledge,but the awareness rate of deep knowledge and behavior towards o...
Keywords:Oral health knowledge  Health behavior  Pupil  
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