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鲍曼不动杆菌的耐药情况
引用本文:唐希才,郭亚云,郭旭光,夏勇,江镜全. 鲍曼不动杆菌的耐药情况[J]. 职业与健康, 2011, 27(12): 1365-1367
作者姓名:唐希才  郭亚云  郭旭光  夏勇  江镜全
作者单位:1. 广州医学院第三附属医院检验科,广东省广州市,510150
2. 解放军第一七四医院
摘    要:目的了解鲍曼不动杆菌的临床分布及其对常用抗生素的耐药状况,为临床使用抗生素治疗提供依据。方法用W alkaway自动化细菌鉴定及药敏分析系统对菌落进行鉴定并做药敏试验,对检出的鲍曼不动杆菌的药敏结果做一分析。结果在检出鲍曼不动杆菌的标本中有痰液、血液、尿液、脑脊液、伤口分泌物等标本,共85份。其中主要为痰液,占所有标本的72.94%。在药敏结果中,鲍曼不动杆菌对头孢哌酮/舒巴坦(舒普深)耐药率为11.76%、亚胺培南30.59%,对其他抗生素耐药性较高。结论鲍曼不动杆菌主要引起下呼吸道感染,其敏感抗生素谱窄,舒普深、亚胺培南可作为治疗的首选药物,对常用抗生素的使用,临床应根据药物敏感性报告针对性地合理用药,以便及时有效地控制感染并延缓耐约株的产生。

关 键 词:鲍曼不动杆菌  耐药性

Drug Resistance of Acinetobacter Baumannii
TANG Xi-cai,GUO Ya-yun,GUO Xu-guang,XIA Yong,JIANG Jing-quan. Drug Resistance of Acinetobacter Baumannii[J]. Occupation and Health, 2011, 27(12): 1365-1367
Authors:TANG Xi-cai  GUO Ya-yun  GUO Xu-guang  XIA Yong  JIANG Jing-quan
Affiliation:TANG Xi-cai,GUO Ya-yun,GUO Xu-guang,XIA Yong,JIANG Jing-quan(Guangzhou Medical College Affiliated Third Hospital,Guangdong,510150,China)
Abstract:[Objective]To understand the clinical distribution and the resistance of acinetobacter baumanii to in order to antibiotics,and provide evidence for the clinical therapeutics.[Methods]The strains identification and drug resistance of Acinetobacter baumanii were detected by Walkaway automatic bacterium identifying and drug sensitivity analyzing systems,and the results were analyzed[Results]There were 85 specimens detected with Acinetobacter baumanii,including sputum,blood,urine,cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) and in...
Keywords:Acinetobacter baumanii  Drug resistance  
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