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低功率密度微波接触者眼部检查结果分析
引用本文:王忠立,路建超,杨海峰,屈蒙. 低功率密度微波接触者眼部检查结果分析[J]. 职业与健康, 2011, 27(16): 1796+1921-F0002,F0003
作者姓名:王忠立  路建超  杨海峰  屈蒙
作者单位:陕西省宝鸡市疾病预防控制中心劳动放射卫生科,721016
摘    要:目的了解微波对操作人员眼部,晶状体的损伤,为做好健康监护和制定防护措施提供依据。方法依据《职业健康监护技术规范》的要求,对某市企业112名从事微波作业人员进行眼科检查,并将结果与对照组进行对比。结果调查组晶体总混浊率及晶体混浊程度与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);工龄超过10 a的微波作业人员及45岁以下微波作业人员晶体混浊率均明显高于对照组(P〈0.05或0.01),差异有统计学意义。结论长期低强度微波辐射可对工作人员眼晶状体造成损伤,且具有一定的累积作用。应加强对微波作业人员这一特殊群体的健康防护工作,特别是眼部的防护。

关 键 词:微波辐射  晶体混浊  暴露水平

Analysis on Eye Examination Results of Workers Exposed to Low Power Density Microwave
WANG Zhong-li,LU Jian-chao,YANG Hai-feng,QU Meng. Analysis on Eye Examination Results of Workers Exposed to Low Power Density Microwave[J]. Occupation and Health, 2011, 27(16): 1796+1921-F0002,F0003
Authors:WANG Zhong-li  LU Jian-chao  YANG Hai-feng  QU Meng
Affiliation:WANG Zhong-li,LU Jian-chao,YANG Hai-feng,QU Meng(Baoji Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shaanxi,721016,China)
Abstract:[Objective]To understand the effect of microwave on lens of operators,provide the basis for performing health surveillance and making protective measures.[Methods]According to the Technical specifications for occupational health surveillance,the eye examination was conducted in 112 microwave workers,and the results were compared with that of the control group.[Results]There were significant differences in the total incidence rate and degrees of lens opacity between the investigation group and the control gr...
Keywords:Microwave radiation  Lens opacity  Exposure level  
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