石家庄市社区居民动物致伤情况调查

目的了解2008年石家庄市社区居民动物致伤的流行现状,为相关部门制定预防措施提供可靠依据。方法选取石家庄市2个区的1 471名常住居民进行调查。结果石家庄市社区居民动物致伤发病率为1.7%,不同年龄组间社区居民动物致伤发病率差异无统计学意义(确切概率法P=0.455>0.05),其中10～19岁年龄组的动物致伤发病率最高(3.5%),不同性别间动物致伤发病率差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.001,P=0.978>0.05);引起动物致伤的动物主要有狗(60.0%)和猫(24.0%),致伤地点主要为家中(40.0%),致伤部位主要为下肢(52.0%),伤后处理主要为医院门诊处理(52.0%)和自行处理(48.0%),严重程度主要为轻伤(60.0%),致伤者96.0%痊愈。结论石家庄市社区居民动物致伤发病率较高,狗、猫为主要致伤动物。

Investigation on the Animal-related Injuries among Residents in Shijiazhuang

[Objective]To study the current condition of animal-related injuries among residents in Shijiazhuang in 2008,provide the reliable basis for making prevention measures.[Methods]1 471 residents from 2 districts of Shijiazhuang were investigated.[Results]The incidence rate of animal-related injuries among residents in Shijiazhuang was 1.7%.There was no significant difference in incidence rate of animal-related injuries among different age groups(exact probabilities,P=0.455>0.05),and the incidence rate of the10...