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2010年梧州市中小学生贫血状况
引用本文:李梦映,陈莉,李勇,杨将.2010年梧州市中小学生贫血状况[J].职业与健康,2011,27(13):1530-1531.
作者姓名:李梦映  陈莉  李勇  杨将
作者单位:广西壮族自治区梧州市疾病预防控制中心食品、环境与学校卫生科,543000
摘    要:目的分析梧州市中小学生贫血的流行现状,为贫血的防治工作提供依据。方法分层随机整群抽取7岁-、9岁-、12岁-、14岁-、17岁-5组汉族在校学生,按WHO 1972年标准筛查贫血及其程度,分析其构成比。结果梧州市中小学生贫血检出率为9.13%,属WHO"轻度"流行水平。"边缘性贫血"占贫血患者的主体。城区学生检出率高于乡村,女生高于男生;7岁组学生的检出率最高,达11.79%,低年龄小学生和城区女生是防治的重点人群。结论梧州市属于轻度贫血流行区。应加强学生的营养教育,改变学生的不良饮食习惯,降低学生贫血的患病率。

关 键 词:贫血  患病率  学生

Anemia Status of Middle and Primary School Students in Wuzhou City in 2010
Li Meng-ying,CHEN Li,LI Yong,YANG Jiang.Anemia Status of Middle and Primary School Students in Wuzhou City in 2010[J].Occupation and Health,2011,27(13):1530-1531.
Authors:Li Meng-ying  CHEN Li  LI Yong  YANG Jiang
Institution:Li Meng-ying,CHEN Li,LI Yong,YANG Jiang(Department of Food,Environmental and School Health,Wuzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Guangxi,543000,China)
Abstract:Objective]To analyze the epidemic situation of anemia among middle and primary school students in Wuzhou city,provide the basis for anemia prevention and control.Methods]With stratified cluster random sampling,the school students with the Han nationality of five age groups(7~8 years old,9~11 years old,12~13 years old,14~17 years old and over 17 years old) were collected,the anemia and its grades were screened according to WHO criteria(1972),and the proportions were analyzed.Results]The detection rate of ...
Keywords:Anemia  Prevalence  Students  
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