家庭-社区-医院一体化管理对慢性心衰患者照顾者支持性需求的质性研究

目的探讨对慢性心衰患者进行家庭-社区-医院一体化管理的效果。方法回顾性分析2018年6月—2019年6月内,选择62例在该院收治的慢性心衰患者,随机抽取各31例设为研究和对照两组,用家庭-社区-医院一体化管理的为研究组,用常规管理的为对照组,比较两组患者的生活质量以及SF-36评分。结果研究组的生活质量以及SF-36评分均比对照组优(P<0.05)。结论对慢性心衰患者进行家庭-社区-医院一体化管理,可以改善患者的生活质量,提高患者生理、心理以及社会功能,确保患者更好的生活,因此具有推广的价值。

A Qualitative Study of Family-community-hospital Integrated Management on Supportive Needs of Caregivers for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure

Objective To explore the effect of family-community-hospital integrated management on patients with chronic heart failure.Methods From June 2018 to June 2019,62 patients with chronic heart failure who were admitted to the hospital were selected retrospectively.Each 31 patients were randomly selected as study and control groups.Those with integrated family-community-hospital management were the study group,and those with conventional management were the control group.and the quality of life and SF-36 scores were compared between the two groups.Results The quality of life and SF-36 score of the study group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The integrated family-community-hospital management of patients with chronic heart failure can improve the quality of life of patients,improve their physiological,psychological and social functions,and ensure a better life for patients,so it has the value of promotion.