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Pregnancy-induced obsessive compulsive disorder: a case report
Authors:Harish?Kalra,Rajul?Tandon,Jitendra?kumar?Trivedi,Aleksandar?Janca  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:ajanca@cyllene.uwa.edu.au"   title="  ajanca@cyllene.uwa.edu.au"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:(1) Department of Psychiatry, Royal Perth Hospital, 6000 Perth, WA, Australia;(2) Grampians Psychiatric Services, Ballarat Health Services, 3350 Ballarat, VIC, Australia;(3) Department of Psychiatry, King George Medical University, 226003 Lucknow –, U.P, India;(4) University of Western Australia, School of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 6000 Perth, WA, Australia
Abstract:Pregnancy is a well-recognised risk factor in precipitating obsessive-compulsive disorder. We present and discuss a case with the onset of obsessive-compulsive disorder in the fourth month of gestation, which fully recovered two weeks after delivery. The phenomenology of the observed disorder was similar to earlier reports of obsessive-compulsive disorder in pregnancy, i.e. the obsessions and compulsions were predominantly related to the concern of contaminating the foetus resulting in washing compulsions. Despite the initial success with anti-obsessional drugs, the patient stopped the medication in the last month of gestation. Nevertheless, she fully recovered two weeks after the delivery without any psychiatric intervention. There were no obsessive-compulsive symptoms at one-year follow up. The possible mechanisms involved in the aetiology of this case, and future research directions in understanding the role of pregnancy in OCD are discussed.
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