中药四气属性与逆转肿瘤多药耐药功能关联规律探讨

该文以2015年版《中国药典》一部中的580味中药为研究对象,对中药四气属性与逆转肿瘤多药耐药(multidrug resistance,MDR)功能的关联性规律进行探讨。通过查阅中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBA)、万方数据库、维普全文数据库和Pubmed数据库,筛选出与逆转肿瘤MDR功能关联规律的报道进行归纳、总结和分析,发现所调研的580味中药中已有114味中药被报道与逆转肿瘤MDR相关。其中,15味热性中药中有7味具有逆转肿瘤MDR的功能,占46.7%;48味凉性中药中有12味具有逆转肿瘤MDR的功能,占25%;211味寒性中药中有46味具有逆转肿瘤MDR的功能,占21.8%;179味温性中药中有34味具有逆转肿瘤MDR的功能,占19%;127味性平中药中有15味中药具有逆转肿瘤MDR的功能,占11.8%。该文通过分析114味中药的四气属性与逆转肿瘤的MDR之间的关联性,推测出中药四气属性与逆转肿瘤的MDR功能之间有一定相关性。

Correlation between four properties of traditional Chinese medicine and function of reversing multidrug resistance of tumor cells

To study the correlation of four properties of traditional Chinese medicine and the function of reversing multidrug resistance (MDR) of tumor cells, with 580 herbs in Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015 version as the research objects. CNKI, CBA, Wanfang, VIP, and PubMed were searched to screen the documents related to the reversal of MDR for collection, summarizing and analysis. The results of the research showed that a total of 114 species Chinese herbs had been reported to be associated with reversal of MDR in tumor cells. Among 15 Chinese herbs with heat nature, 7 herbs had the function of reversing MDR in tumor cells, accounting for 46.7%. Among the 48 herbs with cool nature, 12 herbs had the function of reversing MDR, accounting for 25%. Among the 211 herbs with cold nature, 46 herbs had the function of reversing MDR, accounting for 21.8%. Among the 179 herbs with warm nature, 34 herbs had the function of reversing MDR, accounting for 19%. Among the 127 herbs with neutral nature, 15 herbs had the function of reversing MDR, accounting for 11.8%. Through the analysis on the relationship between four properties of 114 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and reversing multidrug resistance of tumor cells, this paper speculated that there was a certain correlation between four properties of traditional Chinese medicine and the function of reversing multidrug resistance of tumor cells.