| 维持性血液透析患者及家属的情绪及生活质量研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 娄元菊,杨丽君,宋西俊,李子荣,王谱章,薛志敏. 维持性血液透析患者及家属的情绪及生活质量研究[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2010, 18(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 娄元菊 杨丽君 宋西俊 李子荣 王谱章 薛志敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中南大学湘雅二医院精神科,湖南,长沙,410011
2. 中南大学湘雅二医院血液净化中心,湖南,长沙,410011 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:测评维持性血液透析患者及家属的情绪及生活质量,分析其影响因素。方法:以123名血液透析患者,117名家属及100名正常人为研究对象,采用自制的一般情况调查表,焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、社会支持量表(SSRS)、自杀意向量表(SSI),SF-36进行调查。结果:患者组和家属组的SAS、SDS得分明显高于对照组(P0.05),而主观支持得分明显低于对照组(P0.05);患者组和家属组的SSI得分明显高于对照组(P0.01,P0.05);在SF-36中,患者组的生理功能得分明显高于对照组(P0.05),其他项得分亦高于对照组(P0.01)。家属组的生理职能、总体健康、活力、社会功能、情感职能、心理健康明显高于对照组(P0.05)。结论:维持性血液透析患者及家属的情绪障碍明显,生活质量严重下降。
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| 关 键 词： | 维持性血液透析 家属 情绪 生活质量 |
A Study on the Emotion and Quality of Life of the Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients and Their Families |
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| LOU Yuan-ju,YANG Li-jun,SONG Xi-jun,WANG Pu-zhang,XUE Zhi-min Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital,Changsha ,China. A Study on the Emotion and Quality of Life of the Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients and Their Families[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2010, 18(2) |
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| Authors: | LOU Yuan-ju YANG Li-jun SONG Xi-jun WANG Pu-zhang XUE Zhi-min Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital Changsha China |
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| Affiliation: | LOU Yuan-ju,YANG Li-jun,SONG Xi-jun,WANG Pu-zhang,XUE Zhi-min Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital,Changsha 410011,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To evaluate the emotion and quality of life of the maintenance hemodialysis patients and their families,analysis the impact factors.Methods:123 maintenance hemodialysis patients and 117 families and 100 healthy were recruited.We examined all subjects using the general information questionnaire,Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS),Social Support Scale(SSRS),Suicide Intent Scale(SSI),and SF-36 scale to investigate their emotion and the quality of life.Results:Compared wit... |
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| Keywords: | Hemodialysis Family Emotions The quality of life |
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