白藜芦醇能够修复离体缺血再灌注损伤大鼠心脏M3受体与间隙连接蛋白43间结构及功能性整合

为了探讨白藜芦醇是否能通过影响M₃受体和间隙连接蛋白43(Cx43)间结构及功能性整合发挥其抗心肌缺血再灌注损伤作用，应用免疫共沉淀、免疫印迹及免疫荧光技术研究白藜芦醇对M₃受体与Cx43间结构及功能性整合的影响。结合大鼠离体II导联心电图及心肌超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、丙二醛(MDA)的检测观察白藜芦醇是否能恢复心肌缺血再灌注损伤。白藜芦醇能修复心肌缺血再灌注损伤所致的M₃受体与Cx43间结构及功能性整合的破坏及纠正Cx43表达异常。同时QRS波时限﹑SOD及MDA的改变也得到相应恢复。白藜芦醇能修复M₃受体与Cx43间结构及功能性整合而发挥抗缺血再灌注损伤作用。

Resveratrol restored the structural and functional association between M3 receptor and connexin 43 gap junction proteins in ischemia-reperfusion injury of isolated rat heart

This study is to explore whether the protective effect of resveratrol on ischemia-reperfusion injury is correlated with the structural and functional association between M_3 receptor (M_3 subtype of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) and Cx43 (connexin 43 gap junction proteins). Immunoprecipitation, immunoblotting and immunofluorescence were applied to investigate whether resveratrol has an effect on structural and functional association between M_3 and Cx43.The effect of resveratrol on electrocardiogram Lead II ex vivo in rats, SOD (superoxide dismutase) activity and MDA (malondialdehyde) content was also observed in order to evaluate the protective effect of resveratrol on ischemia-reperfusion injury. Resveratrol could restore the structural and functional association between M_3 receptor and Cx43 gap junction proteins that was partially destroyed under ischemia-reperfusion injury. The phosphorylation and spatial distribution disturbances in Cx43 expression caused by ischemia-reperfusion injury were also restored. Also, the QRS duration, SOD activity and MDA content were restored. Resveratrol could restore the structural and functional association between M_3 receptor and Cx43 gap junction proteins.