人类发展指数与孕产妇和儿童死亡率的关系

目的:分析人类发展指数与孕产妇死亡率、5岁以下儿童死亡率、婴儿死亡率之间的关系。方法:采用直线相关等方法分析我国人类发展指数与孕产妇死亡率、儿童死亡率之间的关系。结果:人类发展指数与孕产妇死亡率对数、5岁以下儿童死亡率、婴儿死亡率相关系数=-0.674～-0.892,人类发展指数与潜在结局变量妇女儿童死亡率相关系数为-0.806。结论:考虑地区差异、城乡差别,大力发展妇幼卫生事业,努力降低我国的孕产妇和儿童死亡率,提高人类发展水平。

Relation among human development index,maternal and child mortality-rate

Objective:To analyze the relation among Human Development Index(HDI),maternal morality rate,under 5 mortality rate and infant mortality rate.Methods:Make use of factor analysis and linear correlation to show the relation of HDI,maternal mortality rate and child mortality rate.Results:Among HDI and maternal mortality rate,under 5 mortality rate,infant mortality rate,the coefficient of correlation ranges from-0.674 to-0.892 in all regions of China,between HDI and dummy variables,which was called women and child mortality rate,the coefficient of correlation was-0.806.Conclusion:To raise mankind developing level through considering region difference,town and country difference,developing maternal and child health business strongly,working hard to lower maternal mortality rate and child mortality rate in this country.