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卡托普利和氯沙坦对自发性高血压大鼠纤溶功能的影响
引用本文:郭倩玉,王佩显,杜卫京,肖广辉.卡托普利和氯沙坦对自发性高血压大鼠纤溶功能的影响[J].天津医药,2005,33(1):33-35.
作者姓名:郭倩玉  王佩显  杜卫京  肖广辉
作者单位:1. 300192,天津市第一中心医院心内科
2. 天津医科大学总医院
基金项目:天津市自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:013612011)
摘    要:目的:观察卡托普利和氯沙坦对自发性高血压大鼠(SHR)纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂-1(PAI-1)和组织型纤溶酶原激活物(t-PA)血浆活性及组织表达的影响。方法:SHR分为卡托普利组、氯沙坦组和对照组,用发色底物法测血浆PAI-1和t-PA活性,RT-PCR半定量法测组织表达。结果:SHR主动脉组织PAI-1表达增加,卡托普利(P<0.01)和氯沙坦(P<0.05)使PAI-1表达显著降低。结论:转换酶抑制剂卡托普利和血管紧张素II受体1拮抗剂氯沙坦可减少早期SHR主动脉PAI-1表达,改善局部的纤溶平衡和血管重构。

关 键 词:氯沙坦  卡托普利  PAI-1  SHR  自发性高血压大鼠  表达  纤溶功能  结论  目的  平衡

Effects of Captopril and Losartan on Fibrinolysis in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
GUO Qianyu,WANG Peixian,DU Weijing,XIAO Guanghui.Effects of Captopril and Losartan on Fibrinolysis in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats[J].Tianjin Medical Journal,2005,33(1):33-35.
Authors:GUO Qianyu  WANG Peixian  DU Weijing  XIAO Guanghui
Institution:GUO Qianyu,WANG Peixian,DU Weijing,XIAO Guanghui Department of Cardiology,Tianjin First Central Hospital,Tianjin 300192,China
Abstract:Objective: To survey the effects of captopril and losartan on plasma plasminogen activator(t-PA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1(PAI-1) activity and their mRNA expressions in aorta in SHR. Methods: SHR were divided into captopril group, losartan group and control group. PAI-1 and t-PA activity in plasma were determined by spectrophotometric assay. The mRNA expressions was determined by semiquantitative RT-PCR. Results: The aorta PAI-1mRNA expression was significantly reduced by captopril(P < 0.01)or losartan(P < 0.05). Conclusion: The fibrinolysis was decreased in aorta tissue in SHR, and the treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor(ACEI) or angiotensin II type 1 receptor(AT1) antagonists may improve fibrinolysis in aorta as well as vascular remodeling.
Keywords:plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 tissue plasminogen activator rats  inbred SHR angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
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