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异丙酚分别与芬太尼和咪唑安定联合用药与胃镜检查
引用本文:罗咏萍,陈扬,李钰. 异丙酚分别与芬太尼和咪唑安定联合用药与胃镜检查[J]. 中国消化内镜, 2009, 3(1): 42-44
作者姓名:罗咏萍  陈扬  李钰
作者单位:宜宾市第二人民医院消化内科,644000
摘    要:目的讨论胃镜检查中更加舒适的一种镇静镇痛方法。方法芬太尼-异丙酚为Ⅰ组,咪唑安定一异丙酚组为Ⅱ组。观察记录各组术中的反应、胃镜操作时间、麻醉药物起效时间、苏醒时间和清醒时间,检查前中后BP、HR和SpO2的变化,并进行术后问卷调查。结果Ⅰ组药物的起效快,受检者苏醒及清醒时间短,术中不适反应少,与Ⅱ组比较有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论镇静无痛甘胃镜检查中芬太尼-异丙酚联合用药更舒适。

关 键 词:胃镜检查  静脉麻醉  芬太尼  咪唑安定  异丙酚

Associated Medication of Fentanyl-propofol and Midazolam-propofol and Gastroscopy
LUO Yong-ping,CHEN Yang,LI Yu. Associated Medication of Fentanyl-propofol and Midazolam-propofol and Gastroscopy[J]. Digestive Disease and Endoscopy, 2009, 3(1): 42-44
Authors:LUO Yong-ping  CHEN Yang  LI Yu
Affiliation:(Department of Gastroenterology, The Second People,s Hospital of Yibin 644000,China)
Abstract:Objective: To search for a sedative and analgesic method that is more comfortable for gastroscopic examination.
Methods: Patients were randomly divided into fentanyl-propofol ( GroupⅠ ) and midazolam,propofol ( GroupⅡ ) . The reaction of patients, the effect of sedatio, the variation of BP, Sa02 and HR were observed. Questionnaires were proceeded after gastroscopy.
Results: The time of patients coming into unconsciousness in group I was much shorter than group Ⅱ ( P〈0.0 1 ) .The time of patients regaining consciousness in group Ⅰ was much shorter than groupII ( P〈0.0 1 ) The probability of discomfort in group Ⅰ was lower than group Ⅱ (P〈0.01) .
Conelusion:Combination of fentanyl with propofol is more comfortable for painless gastroscopy.
Keywords:Gastroscopy  Intravenous anesthesia  Fentanyl  Propofol  Midazolam
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