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儿童呼吸道异物的误诊误治
作者姓名:Wu B  Li W  Xu M  Wang J
作者单位:西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,西安,710004
摘    要:目的:分析儿童呼吸道异物误诊的原因及危害,探讨有效的防治措施。方法:分析452例儿童呼吸道异物误诊误治的临床资料。结果:重视病史的采集和体检是防止误诊误治的主要措施,X线检查及螺旋CT三维重建技术能够为儿童呼吸道异物的诊断提供帮助。结论:临床医师应意识到呼吸道异物的危害性,避免误诊误治的发生,合适的手术时机和手术方式能够有效降低并发症,提高治愈率。

关 键 词:呼吸道异物  误诊  儿童  

The misdiagnosis and erroneous treatment for airway foreign body in children
Wu B,Li W,Xu M,Wang J.The misdiagnosis and erroneous treatment for airway foreign body in children[J].Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology,2011,25(20):933-936.
Authors:Wu Baojun  Li Wenyan  Xu Min  Wang Jiang'ang
Institution:Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, China. wbj1965@163.com
Abstract:Objective:To analyze the reasons and hazards of the misdiagnosis and erroneous treatment for airway foreign body in children,and explore the effective measures.Method:To analyze 452 cases of airway foreign body with the history of misdiagnosis in children.Result:The medical history and objective signs could be helpful to the diagnosis of airway foreign body.X ray examination is nessesary and useful,meanwhile,CT and multiple plane reconstruction provide another choice for the diagnosis.Conclusion:Doctors sho...
Keywords:airway foreign body  misdiagnosis  children  
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