量化踝泵运动对腹部手术患者术后深静脉血栓形成的预防效果研究

目的：探讨早期量化踝泵运动对腹部手术患者术后深静脉血栓形成的预防效果。方法将120例腹部手术患者按照分层随机法分成量化组和对照组，每组各60例。在相同的常规护理基础上，对照组予以早期常规功能锻炼，量化组按预先设计的踝泵锻炼量化表进行早期量化功能锻炼。比较干预前后血液流变学指标。结果两组患者干预后血液流变学指标比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论腹部手术患者术后进行早期量化踝泵运动可改善血液流变学状态，有助于预防深静脉血栓的形成。

Effect of quantified ankle pumps movement on prevention of deep vein thrombosis in patients after abdominal surgery

Objective To investigate the clinical effects of quantified ankle pumps movement on prevention of deep vein thrombosis in patients after abdominal surgery .Methods A total of 120 patients after abdominal surgery were randomly divided into quantified group and control group ,with 60 patients in each group .In addition to the same conventional care ,quantified group was given early quantified functional exercise according the predesigned ankle pump exercise quantization table ,and control group was given early routine functional exercise .Changes of hemorheo-logical indexes were compared .Results The differences of hemorheological indexes after intervention between the two groups were statistically significant （P〈0 .05） .Conclusion Early quantified ankle pump exercise could improve patients′hemorheology state and prevent the formation of deep vein thrombosis in patients after abdominal surgery .