| 苯泄漏事故的应急响应等级 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭德勇,刘志鸿,郑茂杰,杨炎锋.苯泄漏事故的应急响应等级[J].医学教育探索,2009(1):76-79. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭德勇 刘志鸿 郑茂杰 杨炎锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国矿业大学（北京）资源与安全工程学院;中国矿业大学（北京）资源与安全工程学院;中国矿业大学（北京）资源与安全工程学院;河南神马集团尼龙化工有限责任公司 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“十一五”科技支撑计划重大项目（2006BAK01A15）；教育部“新世纪优秀人才支持计划”资助项目（NECT-05-0214） |
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| 摘 要： | 临床技能考核是研究生中期考核的重要内容，以往的考核方法随意性和主观性较大，不能有效反应研究生的真实水平。基于SP的OSCE可以完整地模拟临床处理过程，使考核客观化、系统化、透明化，并可定量评估。我们两年来采心医学生扮演SP的OSCE组织外科临床型研究生的中期技能考核，缩短了SP的培训周期，并且SP表演的逼真性、OSCE的组织形式得到了考生和临床教师的认可，能较好地反应研究生的临床工作水平.
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| 关 键 词： | 标准化病人 客观结构化临床考试 中期考核 临床技能 |
| 收稿时间： | 3/4/2008 12:00:00 AM |
Emergency Response Grade for Benzene Leakage Accidents |
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| LI Oiang,FANG Yi-bin,WANG Zhi-nong,LIU .lion-rain,TANG Hao,ZHUO Dong-lan.Emergency Response Grade for Benzene Leakage Accidents[J].Researches in Medical Education,2009(1):76-79. |
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| Authors: | LI Oiang FANG Yi-bin WANG Zhi-nong LIU lion-rain TANG Hao ZHUO Dong-lan |
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| Institution: | .( Teaching Section of Surgery,First Affiliated Hospitol,Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433, China ) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the problems of emergency response grade and quick response for hazardous chemicals accidents, this paper provided a way which used concentration of benzene, exposure time of staff and diffused areas to measure off the emergency response grade by fault tree analysis. The emergency response was divided into initial stage and late stage during accidents. Taking Henan Shenma Nylon Chemical Co.,Ltd for example, emergency response grade by fault tree analysis was built to measure off the emergency response grade of leakage accident with benzene. Further more, the emergency response process of benzene leakage accident was analyzed. |
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| Keywords: | benzene leakage accidents emergency response grade fault tree analysis |
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