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云南佤族0-7岁儿童地中海贫血与G6PD缺乏症调查分析
引用本文:杨忠金,郑东云,高娅,谢妙娟,刘锦桃,邹团标.云南佤族0-7岁儿童地中海贫血与G6PD缺乏症调查分析[J].中国优生与遗传杂志,2011(12):125-127.
作者姓名:杨忠金  郑东云  高娅  谢妙娟  刘锦桃  邹团标
作者单位:临沧市妇幼保健院;沧源县妇幼保健院;云南省妇幼保健院;
摘    要:目的为了解云南省佤族0-7岁儿童地贫及G6PD缺乏症发生率,为本地区该病的预防和控制服务。方法分别用血细胞分析、Hb电泳和用改良葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6PD),6-磷酸脱氢酶(6-PGD)定量比值法对该地区少数民族0-7岁儿童进行地中海贫血和G6PD缺乏症筛查。结果共检查7岁以下儿童1042名,地贫检出率5.6%,G6PD缺乏症检出率为0.4%,地贫与G6PD缺乏症检出率相关系数r=0.779,P〈0.01,呈高度正相关。结论本地区的地贫与G6PD缺乏症发生率较高,对地中海贫血调查获取其流行病学资料,为今后对该地人群进行疾病的防治、优生优育、遗传咨询、提高人口素质具有重要的指导意义。

关 键 词:佤族儿童  地中海贫血  G6PD缺乏症  调查分析

Screening and analysis of thalassemia and G6PD deficiency is among 0-7 age of Wa people cheeper in Yunnan
YANG Zhong-jin,ZHENG Dong-yun,GAO Ya,XIE Miao-juan,LIU Jin-tao,ZOU Tuan-biao..Screening and analysis of thalassemia and G6PD deficiency is among 0-7 age of Wa people cheeper in Yunnan[J].Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity,2011(12):125-127.
Authors:YANG Zhong-jin  ZHENG Dong-yun  GAO Ya  XIE Miao-juan  LIU Jin-tao  ZOU Tuan-biao
Institution:YANG Zhong-jin1,ZHENG Dong-yun2,GAO Ya3,XIE Miao-juan3,LIU Jin-tao3,ZOU Tuan-biao3.(1.Lincang canton MCH Hospital,Linxiang,677000,2.Cangyuan County MCH Hospital,Cangyuan,677400,3.YunNan Province MCH Hospital,Yunnan Kunming,650051)
Abstract:Objective: To find out the incidence of thalassemia and G6PD deficiency among 0-7 age of Wa people cheeper in Yunnan cheeper in Yunnan,in favor of prevention and control the disease.Metbods:Blood cells analysis Hb electrophoresis and G6PD/6PGD quantitative ratio were used for screening thalassemia and G6PD deficiency among 0-7 aged of Wa people cheeper in the area.Results: Among the 1042 samples.The general incidence of thalassemia was 5.6%,G6PD deficiency was 0.4%.The detection rate the correlation coeffic...
Keywords:Wa people cheeper  Thalassemia and G6PD deficiency  Screening and analysis  
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