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Y染色体微缺失及生殖激素水平改变与少精子、无精子症关系的研究
引用本文:田艳,王厚照,马芳芳,许博.Y染色体微缺失及生殖激素水平改变与少精子、无精子症关系的研究[J].中国优生与遗传杂志,2011(8):15-16,44.
作者姓名:田艳  王厚照  马芳芳  许博
作者单位:解放军第174医院检验科;
摘    要:目的探讨Y染色体微缺失及生殖激素水平改变与少精子、无精子症间的关系。方法应用多重聚合酶链反应技术对256例少精子、无精子患者(少精子症92例,无精子症164例)和正常对照组50例进行Y染色体微缺失检测以及生殖激素水平检测。结果发现256例少精子、无精子症患者中无精子因子(azoospermia factor,AZF)微缺失的发生率为12.89%(33/256),其中164例无精子症患者微缺失24例(24/164,14.63%),92例少精子症患者微缺失9例(9/92,9.78%);少精子、无精子症病人中卵泡刺激素(FSH)、黄体生成素(LH)的量明显高于正常对照组(P〈0.05或P〈0.01);而睾酮(T)的含量明显低于对照组(P〈0.05或P〈0.01);血清泌乳素(PRL)和雌二醇(E2)的含量与正常组相比差异无明显性(P〉0.05)。结论 Y染色体微缺失及FSH、LH、T水平与少精子、无精子症关系密切,可能是引起少精子、无精子症的原因之一。

关 键 词:Y染色体  染色体缺失  少精子症  无精子症

The clinical significance of azoospermia factor(AZF) region deletion and reproductive hormone in semen of patients with idiopathic azoospermia and oligospermia
TIAN Yan,WANG Hou-zhao,MA Fang-fang,XU Bo.The clinical significance of azoospermia factor(AZF) region deletion and reproductive hormone in semen of patients with idiopathic azoospermia and oligospermia[J].Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity,2011(8):15-16,44.
Authors:TIAN Yan  WANG Hou-zhao  MA Fang-fang  XU Bo
Institution:TIAN Yan,WANG Hou-zhao,MA Fang-fang,XU Bo(174th Hospital of PLA,Xiamen,Fujian 361003,China)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the clinical significance of azoospermia factor(AZF) region deletion and reproductive hormone in semen of patients with idiopathic azoospermia and oligospermia,then further analyze the relationship between them.Methods:Detection of reproductive hormone the Y-link sequence tagged sites in AZF region was conducted by means of polymerase chain reactions among 92 patients with severe oligozoospermia and 164 patients with azoospermia,totally 256.Results:33 cases of microdeletion were found a...
Keywords:Y chromosome  Chromosome deletion  Azoospermia and oligospermia  
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